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On 9 November 9, natural gas price adjustment of Beijing residents in new mostly restaurant held a hearing. After 3 hours the hearing, 25 representatives hearing 20 people have agree with by 0.23 yuan/cubic meter of the first plan, 1 people agree with by 0.27 yuan/cubic meters of second plan, two basic agree with rise, two more men against Beijing natural gas price rises in price.
The hearing, Beijing municipal bureau of finance LiXiangKuan representatives agree to a modest price plan. He proposed that prices can let people know to natural gas scarcity, and in daily life to save energy. Most representatives agree to a modest price plan.
And most of the problems mentioned representatives include: whether there could be a ripple effect? Should strengthen the monopoly industry cost constraints; Relevant measures when coming out?
There may be a cause for chain reaction, the Beijing municipal BaoZongYe suggest the Chinese people's political consultative conference, the government should take comprehensive measures to control inflation, rising gas for the residents, the impact of control in the minimum range. He thinks, although the two scheme of the mark-up is not big, but recent prices are rising in other consumer goods, should be vigilant because the natural gas prices bring chain reaction, so adjustment range and shoulds not be too big. Retired worker LiYongZeng support small refiners, he said in October in the CPI (consumer price index) rose 4.4% from the same period last year under the background of, residents are rising prices for sensitive, common people bear ability is limited, hope or in May withstand the range. The government department representative, Beijing human resource and social security bureau has also put forward the way of the flat, should pay attention to the rise in prices generally superimposed effect.
Although agreed to a modest price hikes, but strengthen monopoly industry cost constraint, "mentioned many times. Beijing LiBaoQun said the Chinese people's political consultative conference, natural gas industry is directly related to the people's livelihood industry, to bear the corresponding social responsibility, the price rise to strengthen the natural gas company after financial index of verification and management, strictly control the production cost, and put an end to the costs exceed bid. Specifically, he says should pay attention to the middle of the enterprise operation link, because every time you add a link costs will rise.
Scholars representative HanXiaoPing noted that the Beijing natural gas loss is 6.16%, and the advanced world level there exist certain disparity, natural gas group should be to improve the level of production operation.
Current subsidies to users and the heating subsidies has not yet issued user scheme, some representative called for as soon as possible should be issued and carry out matching subsidies. Consumer representatives MaShuang think, the municipal government in full consideration of the interests of the people, under the precondition of low-income people and for the heating of the corresponding user solutions and measures worth affirmation, and also hope the government should come as soon as possible and to implement the relevant measures.
Consumer PanYuan representative is recommended on subsidies to put prices again, in order to eliminate part of the consumer concerns. Consumer representatives, retired worker NiuShuZhen visited some families in, found that most of the residents for gas prices calm reaction, but expecting the government to perfect the convenience and benefit measures.
Deputy director of the Beijing development and LuYingChuan told the meeting that the delegates will be according to hearing reflects further research and perfect the adjustment plan, specific plan will stay for examination and approval in time after to the public.
background
Two sets of pricing scheme "alternative"
The hearing, there are two sets of schemes for representatives.
Solution a: residents natural gas prices by 0.23 yuan/m3, that is, from the current 2.05 yuan/m3 adjustment to 2.28 yuan/m3, am 11%. This scheme in accordance with the refiners only natural gas price adjustment amount downstream, don't consider the gas pipeline network group because the leakage and taxes on the increased cost of corresponding factors.
Scheme ii: the natural gas prices by 0.27 yuan/m3, am 13%. This solution consider upstream refiners and natural gas as a pipe leakage, taxes on the corresponding cost increase factors.
In the 36 cities, city, city residents gas price in the medium low level. In the gas price adjustment before, less than Shanghai (2.5 yuan/m3), tianjin (2.2 yuan/m3), shijiazhuang (2.2 yuan/m3) gas prices city residents. The national unity after refiners, many provinces and cities are also has adjusted the gas price residents, including shenyang, chongqing, chengdu were raised 0.9 yuan/m3, 0.32 yuan/cubic meters and 0.46 yuan/cubic meters. No matter which kind of pricing scheme after city, city residents gas price will remain at the low level of medium.
influence
After more than a year there each spend $55
According to the city bureau of statistics data, in 2009 the city urban per capita disposable income 26700 yuan, according to worth 2.7 population estimates, family with an average annual disposable income of about 70000 yuan.
According to the Chinese city gas association survey data, every family cooking gas supply about 20 cubic meters per month, if refiners level is 0.23 yuan/m3, the influence ZengZhi 4.6 yuan per month per family residents, years ZengZhi 55.2 yuan, accounting for about 0.08% of the annual disposable income family around; If the 0.27 level there yuan/stere, influence people ZengZhi 5.4 yuan per month per family, years ZengZhi 64.8 yuan, accounting for about 0.09% of the annual disposable income family left.
view
Existing subsidy way take advantage of the rich
The hearing, the only support a second plan raise the representative, is Beijing can network-HanXiaoPing consulting LTD.
As a to experts and scholars in the representative of the hearing identity, he thought, with the country's energy consumption and pollution reduction work thorough, for the needs of all natural gas will rapidly increase, more of the city will be willing to pay higher gas prices. Rely on the central administrative command security supply of gas unsustainable way, should follow the market rules, and gradually establish reflect the true cost of natural gas price mechanism, which is the guarantee of the important measures for the gas supply.
HanXiaoPing think, in natural gas should change the traditional pricing of the "universal subsidies" mode, the direct to low-income group of "certain subsidy". Existing subsidy way, actually cause the income, who who live in a big house, who consume more resources, who enjoy the more subsidies, this way beneath the social equity.
response
On low allowance measures personnel as soon as possible
According to the representative concern of the hearing, the Beijing municipal development and reform commission response yesterday, according to further perfect gas will be hearing price adjustment scheme.
According to the delegates concerned Beijing natural gas prices rise may cause a chain reaction, how to natural gas industry cost constraint, and corresponding measures introduced when problems such as subsidies, the Beijing municipal development and reform commission, said the next step will be to do a capital market regulation of the necessities of life, strengthen the market monitoring, perfect production and marketing docking and government reserves etc system, strictly implement basic life changes in prices of consumer goods emergency relief plan, ensure that the capital market supply and price stability, beware because rising gas prices lead to other rising wind to appear.
And at the same time, to set up the cost of fuel gas industry supervision and restriction mechanism, strict enterprise unreasonable, eliminate, the cost FeiChangTai if, strengthen the gas industry cost is not reasonable to the rise of the constraints, promote enterprise compression operation cost and improve the management efficiency.
Also, for low income workers and gas from the ZengZhi gas heating users, the government will subsidize, specific measures will also introduced subsidies as soon as possible and carry out to avoid a part of the consumer concerns.