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A mention turbocharger everyone thinks of above all is the turbocharger car, not only in the turbocharger car assembly in, it is also in diesel engine use, turbocharger not only can improve the engine power, but also not excessive increase engine weight, these reasons have to let the users to it "has a special liking", and for its maintenance you know how many? The small make up will bring you a car turbocharger detailed introduced maintenance.
Automotive turbochargers mainly divided into three types:
1, dynamic turbine, engine directly to output a power to the turbine, provide air pressurization.
2, waste gas turbine, engine exhaust pipe will via a turbine, exhaust airflow to promote the turbine turns, and the other end of the turboshaft installed air turbine, that is, using exhaust airflow, promote air turbine rotation, provide air pressurization. The most common is the turbocharger.
3, mixed turbine, use both engines of the power output, and use of exhaust push, turbine power sources have two.
car turbocharger the length of service life depends largely on the use of our daily maintenance and maintenance. We can according to the following several aspects to prolong the service life of the turbocharger.
1. The car engine starting later, can't hurry on accelerating pedals. Turbocharger oil is cooled by, cool car start time oil lubrication not beautiful, then the supercharger if at high speed, and wear will be very big. Should first idle running two or three minutes, and the good performance of lubrication oil again let the engine running high speed, so that the turbocharger get sufficient lubrication, this in winter is particularly important.
2. Vehicles in high speed running, not immediately flame out, should make the engine continue to idle running several minutes, motivation to reduce temperature, then shut down engine, avoid sudden stop cause quantity of heat accumulation, lead to turbocharger oil internal coked jams damage.
3. The vehicle maintenance vehicles must be used in the instruction for use approved the oil and oil filter, the use of oil must be good abrasion resistance, high temperature resistant, oil film is set up fast, oil film higher strength and stability.
4. Relative to not take turbocharger car, an oil change in advance and the oil filter, keep the oil and filter clean.
5. Need to clean or replace the air filter on time, to prevent dust and impurities into high speed rotating supercharger impeller, dust particles may break the supercharger blade, cause speed instability, collar and seals the wear is intensified.
Automotive turbochargers work temperatures as high as 900 to 1000 degrees Celsius, in all the load the working status its speed as 180000 to 200000 turn every minute. Can say that it's the job of the conditions are very bad, to achieve its use requirement, use of materials and the precision requirement is very high, so the price also is relatively high, be in commonly ten thousand yuan of above. Above content hope to you car maintenance turbocharger help.