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Nanjing chemical industrial park gas right now controversial: charter operating under the "competitors" this shouldn't exist? And if no competition, citizens and enterprise interests and how to protect?
A franchisor: "social responsibility" we bear, "market fat" others away
The disputes "ammunition" is chemical industrial park two large gas-the blue star Andy and jiangsu JinTong chemical. Two a year YongQiLiang amounts to 160 million cubic meters, the jiangbei area than a franchise China gas company at present years YongQiLiang also high 1 times. And industrial and commercial door is the gas industry clients, the dosage is big, the gas price is high, such "fat" who all want to eat. Therefore, a subsidiary of oil with three private enterprise was registered to star in nanjing futong oil gas company kunlun, and two chemical enterprise reach gas supply agreement, at present QiZhan boundary markers had set, also in conduction formalities of site.
To this, nanjing in marketing manager YuXiaoNing fuel in 2005, when the franchise has, after burning has been put into investment in 400 million DuoYuan, network built more than 500 kilometers, the development of the 180000 JuMinHu. Because of jiangbei city layout shows "L" type, the mouth ZhuJiangZhen from pu to liuhe male state more than 60 kilometers apart town, gas network like throw hook line the same, is not economic. And because the gas market pricing protect civil, "west gas" to the cost price of nanjing has reached every stere of 2.5 yuan, residents, school GongQiJia just 2.2 yuan, every cubic for spirit loss 0.3 yuan, can only through the industry and commerce user subsidies (price per cubic meter of 3 yuan many). So far out of business still place losses state, business just have to take shape, and at this moment "star futong kunlun" suddenly kill come in, do not assume responsibility, see good touch, already disturbed market, also works against business ethics.
"The market who made" : franchising protection monopoly, with what we cannot choose gas business
To this, nanjing chemical industrial park and two enterprise to disagree. According to information, two enterprises chemical industrial park before, are by its headquarters in Beijing and the oil in the natural gas source directly coordination problem, the price is very reasonable. JinTong chemical responsible for gas supply to the head of the negotiations that they will not sign the contract negotiations with the fuel gas service provider, only with the source gas business talk directly. "Star futong kunlun" in the background of the oil has, straight for natural gas, and the price is low combustion.
Nanjing chemical industrial park planning construction department chief GuoJinGe think, franchise protection monopoly, should to the markets to choose. "Chemical gas and general MinYongQi different, enterprise held for high demands of the enterprise reflects a. The price of fuel, in general, not ensure supply higher in winter, the price per cubic meters higher 4 yuan more than--the franchise not to sell high price of chemical industry, enterprise that, like natural gas as fuel, is ordinary raw material, who offer low, who supply reliable, we will choose. So who saved costs, and the company in tax, but also of the country does the contribution".
Experts and industry competent: the market is not everything, but also need to perfect the system of the franchise
Fuel and in two big chemical, one is the fuel gas facilities of construction and operation of the pioneers, a large profit tax is visible, "hand back meat". Reporters for the transport of energy in nanjing development and reform commission, officials say, "the inconvenience much say", but said the government is harmonious. But burning tube department attitude is very clear: "star futong kunlun" damaged "franchise", not approved business licenses, and chemical industrial park only from department interests, do not consider the city gas for the maintenance of market rules and the "big picture".
Nanjing live is built appoint utility everywhere long HouJun introduction, gas a "franchise", is "the jiangsu province the fuel gas management regulations of the specific provision, because the city should only be a network, repetitive construction will cause the waste of resources. Moreover, the gas is city public goods, to give priority to the civil, protect the interests of residents. Therefore, the enterprise for a franchise in at the same time, still have the safety for, and add to the peak load regulating operation JuMinHu social obligations. "In a sense, the profits of the business, is high and industrial and commercial door of gas pipeline network construction companies in the compensation for the losses and people users, if the aggravating kill come in be choosers, franchising system was largely invisible."
But gas experts think that franchise indeed gas business objectively protection "monopoly", have to hit "system patch". One way is by "guided by the government" control gas business profits, 2 it is through the "more competition" to reduce gas price. Although the cost of enterprise for governments information asymmetry, but can be other gas business "compare the competition" can gradually transparent, such as nanjing jiangning, China and Hong Kong have in three air fuel company, can choose the minimum pricing as government pricing reference, and will ShangQi gas price and service families as the next franchise granted the basis.
"Consider a rule whether reasonable, the key if he can reduce the cost of the whole society, can't benefiting the most." The expert said.