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6 August, nanjing price bureau officially published civil pipeline gas sales price reform hearing announcement ". Announcement shows that the average price per cubic meters in 0.2 yuan raised within.
Although the hearings there are three sets of step gas price reform scheme for public choice, also put forward to establish civil pipeline gas sale price and upstream door stood price "one year move" linkage mechanism, but people to "a listen to rose" is still doubt.
Why "rise"
What civil natural gas price why the step raised?
The reporter interviewed served the national development and reform commission energy institute director of the week.
He said, this is in order to coordinate the natural gas price reform and in domestic gas price on the trimming.
It is well known that natural gas is a kind of non-renewable energy. And according to the international energy agency (IEA) at the 25th gas during the meeting issued by the natural gas market 2012 mid-term report data show: the next five years, the world natural gas demand will reach to 3.93 trillion square, and the 1/4 will come from our country.
Therefore, in order to rationalize natural gas prices relationship, achieve convergence with the international market, from on December 26, 2011 on, our country according to natural gas price formation mechanism reform has been in guangdong (guangdong, guangxi zhuang autonomous region) pilot.
According to zhou dadi, introduction, by comparing the pilot main use is already in Europe and other major countries widely used "market net back value" pricing method, the natural gas sales price and the market competition formation of alternative energy price link up with, on the basis of the backoff pipeline transport back to determine the gas after the door stood price.
Although this calculated the door stood price is subject to government regulation, not higher than the state council price department to develop natural gas gate station ceiling price, but natural gas prices through the selection and alternative energy hook way realization with the international market indirectly standards.
"And the current domestic natural gas prices compared with foreign countries is obviously low. So, with the influx of imported gas, natural gas prices have to stay." Xiamen university, China's energy economic research center director LinBoJiang told reporters.
Because civil natural gas to the home price is by the upper gate station price and city gas business enterprise urban distribution network cost two joint decision, therefore, upstream door station prices, this will lead to civil natural gas prices rise.
When "rise"
Although so, nanjing civil natural gas prices have been but very "close to people".
As we have learned, since the natural gas into nanjing families start, has been executive 2.2 yuan/cubic meters of price standard, never change.
"This may is always rely on municipal subsidies sake. The personage inside course of study when accepting a reporter to interview, "otherwise, the local city gas business enterprise will have huge losses, and many of them are the private enterprise.
According to July issued by the national town gas development "1025" planning "(hereinafter referred to as" planning "), to "1025" end, our country city gas penetration will reach more than 94%, the county and small town gas penetration will reach more than 65%.
The rapid increase of civil gas and rising upstream door stood price, making only rely on municipal subsidies to maintain civil natural gas constant price difficult to continue.
Accordingly, "planning" points out, will be in "1025" period to not adapt to the development needs of the current town gas price adjustment mechanism reform, set up and downstream natural gas price linkage mechanism.
And in LinBaiJiang opinion, it is a good time to reform.
"Because at present most people still very low matching, even in civil natural gas prices step rise, for most people, it increased cost of not much. But along with the accelerated process of urbanization, more and more community will use natural gas heating, then again want to civil gas step gas price reform, the difficulty will be great." He explained.
LinBaiJiang further prediction: "in the nationwide implementation of the civil natural gas step gas price perhaps will be next year."
How to "rise"
Since the civil natural gas price increase has is the trend of The Times, then how to adjust for most people influence are smaller, more easy to be most people accept, also will be the top priority of the reform.
Has been in effect from the ladder of water price, ladder, it is easy to see step valuation is our country resource products future pricing direction, it is beneficial to optimizing the allocation of resources, and also give consideration to the social fair distribution.
Nanjing the civil natural gas prices in the adjustment, is to use this step pricing method.
It is in nanjing read city international garden plot lai lady to reporter calculate the following the account:
All three of them daily cooking and shower monthly need to spend around 17 cubic meters of natural gas. Before the reform, monthly spending in 38 yuan fluctuation, and no matter adopt what kind of step scheme, depend on a woman after the reform increased spending on within 8 yuan.
"This to our family influence not at all." Ms rice said.
To this, the earth week, said: "although the future natural gas prices upward trend is still rapidly, the light by step gas price and will not solve the problem, but the step pricing mode, which makes the average price is on the rise, and not to the current most residents' consumption affect, compared with the former of domestic gas price be not moved for a long time, or has the progress."
In addition to a step gas out-of-the-money, according to the civil natural gas price reform hearing announcement, nanjing will also establish civil pipeline gas sale price and upstream door stood price "one year move" linkage mechanism.
"This to dredge upstream natural gas price adjustment and the contradiction between the domestic gas price will be highly beneficial, but also more conducive to natural gas market future on the road." Zhou dadi said.